A. Sakha lo modeli wesizukulwane sesithathu onesakhiwo esisha kanye nomqondo omusha, futhi sikhuthaza ukwakheka komshini ngesisekelo sobuhlakani, ukwenziwa kwedijithali kanye nokuhlanganiswa. Umshini ulawulwa ngokuphelele yi-servo (okufakwayo kwedijithali) kanye nokulawulwa kokuxhumanisa.
B. Umsebenzi wokulawula ngokuthinta okukodwa: Ukulungiswa okuzenzakalelayo komshini kusukela ngaphambili nangemuva kwesiphakeli, usayizi wokuqondanisa, usayizi wokuhambisa ishidi eliphezulu, usayizi wokuhambisa ishidi elingezansi, ingcindezi ye-roller yonke, ubukhulu beglue, isikhundla segeyiji yangaphambili, isikhawu sephepha, ngaphambili nangemuva kwengxenye yokucindezela kulungiswa ngokuthinta okukodwa lapho umshini uqalwa. Futhi umsebenzi othuthukisiwe uyi-stacker yephepha yokuxhumanisa ethinta okukodwa. Ngemva kokuba i-host ifake usayizi wephepha, i-stacker yephepha ayidingi ukungena futhi, futhi i-stacker yephepha ingalungiswa ngqo ngokuthinta okukodwa, ukuze kufezwe ngempela ukulawula okuzenzakalelayo okuzenzakalelayo kanye nokwenza idijithali.
C. Isivinini esiphezulu kanye nokusebenza kahle okuphezulu: isivinini esiphezulu singamamitha angu-200/min, kanti isivinini esiphezulu singamashidi angu-20,000/ihora ngokwephepha elingu-500mm.
D. Isakhiwo esiqinisiwe: ipuleti lodonga le-laminator yombhobho liqinisiwe laya ku-35mm, futhi wonke umshini unzima ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okusheshayo nokuzinzile.
I-E. Servo shaft-speed feeder engenamigoqo, engezwa kumsebenzi wokulungisa ngokuthinta okukodwa, okwenza ukuphakelwa kwephepha kunembe kakhudlwana futhi kuzinze kakhudlwana.
F. Ukuqondanisa kufakwe nomsebenzi "wokuqala ngokuthinta okukodwa", ongalungiswa kahle nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Isakhiwo esisha sephepha lebhodi eliphelele elinezinjongo ezimbili singacindezela iphepha lebhodi lonke engxenyeni yokondla iphepha yesiphakeli, okunciphisa kakhulu isikhathi nomsebenzi. Iphepha lingalungiswa futhi liqhutshwe endleleni, lenze imishini yokuphepha yamakhasimende adinga ukuhlela iphepha.
Ingxenye engezansi yokudlulisa iphepha (Ongakukhetha):
1. Uhlobo lonqenqema olungaphambili (amasondo elanga aqhutshwa yinjini ye-servo enomoya oqinile wokumunca):
Izinga layo elikhulu lokugeleza komoya kanye nokwanda kokungqubuzana kokuphakelwa kwephepha kusiza kakhulu ekulethweni okubushelelezi kosayizi ogobile, onzima, osindayo, nomkhulu wephepha elingezansi. Umklamo wemininingwane oyingqayizivele: Isondo ngalinye lerabha le-servo lifakwe ama-bearings ahamba ngendlela eyodwa ukuqinisekisa ukulethwa okunembile nokunciphisa ukuguguleka. Isondo lerabha lokuphakelwa kwephepha linokuphila isikhathi eside kwenkonzo, okungafinyelela eminyakeni emi-5-10, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe amandla okusebenza okushintsha isondo lerabha kanye nezindleko zangemva kokuthengisa. Lolu hlobo lufanelekela noma yiliphi ibhodi eligoqekile, futhi lufanelekela kakhulu i-laminating yekhadibhodi enezingqimba eziningi. (Isilinda sokudla singangezwa ukuze sibambe iphepha)
2. Uhlobo lokudlulisa ibhande (amabhande abhoboziwe aqhutshwa yi-servo motor enomoya oqinile wokumunca):
Ibhodi eligoqekile lithuthwa kahle yibhande elinezimbobo, elifanelekela kakhulu ukugoqeka phakathi kwephepha eliphrintiwe elinemibala kanye nebhodi eligoqekile (i-F/G-flute), ikhadibhodi kanye nebhodi elimpunga. Iphepha elingezansi ngeke liklwebhe ngesikhathi sokulethwa.
I-H. I-roller yokondla iphepha: I-HBF yemodeli ifakwe i-roller enezikhala (ububanzi: 100mm), inzuzo yayo umsindo ophansi futhi ayinayo i-jam yephepha. I-HBF-3 yemodeli ifakwe i-roll yensimbi eyisicaba ejikelezayo (ububanzi: 150mm) enephethini, enenzuzo yokwenza iphepha elingezansi linwebeke futhi libe yisicaba, kube lula ukulinamathelisa, futhi ngeke lishwabane.
I. Imodeli HBF-3: I-roller yephethini esetshenziselwa i-glue yenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali, eqoshwe nge-laser futhi inemigqa engajulile. Ububanzi bayo buyanda kusukela ku-125mm kuya ku-150mm, kanti i-roller yerabha ehambisana nayo iyanda kusukela ku-100mm kuya ku-120mm, ukuze indawo ye-glue ibe nkulu. Umphumela woshintsho ukuthi i-engeli phakathi kwama-roller amabili inkulu, inani le-glue egciniwe likhulu, okwenza kube nzima ukuba nenkinga yokuphamba kwe-glue nokundiza, futhi umshini usebenza ngesivinini esikhulu futhi uzinzile.
J. I-press roller ithuthukisiwe kusukela kububanzi bokuqala obungu-100mm kuya ku-150mm, okulungele kakhulu ukufakwa kweshidi eliphezulu kanye neshidi elingezansi.
K. Wonke amabheringi ohlangothini lwesobunxele nakwesokudla lwesihlalo sokusingatha athuthukiswa abe yisakhiwo sokuthwala esiphindwe kabili, okungandisa ngempumelelo impilo yesevisi yebheringi. Ngohlelo lokuhlinzeka ngowoyela oluzenzakalelayo, kulula ukunakekela umshini, futhi ibheringi akulula ukulimaza.
L. Idivayisi yokulungisa iglue ngokuzenzakalelayo, elungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ubukhulu beglue ngokwezinga elibekiwe, futhi ingalungiswa kahle ngesikrini sokuthinta.
M. Ukulungiswa kwengcindezi okuzenzakalelayo, okulungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ingcindezi yomshini wonke ngokwezinga elibekiwe, futhi kungalungiswa kahle ngesikrini sokuthinta.
N. Isikhala sengxenye yephepha elingezansi singamamitha ama-3 ubude, okusiza ekulayisheni, ekubekeni nasekusebenzeni kwephepha elingezansi elikhulu.
O. Lo mshini wonke uyinguqulo yaseYurophu yokulawula ngogesi, usebenzisa iParker (USA), iSiemens (Germany), iYaskawa (Japan) kanye neSchneider (France) kanye nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zikagesi eziphezulu zomhlaba wonke, ukusebenza kwawo okuhle kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukukhishwa okuzinzile nokusebenza kahle kwemishini.
P. Umshini usebenzisa isilawuli sokunyakaza (Parker, USA) ukulawula okungenashafu ukuze kufezwe ukudluliswa kwesignali okuqondile, ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka, akukho shintsho, izinzuzo ezizinzile nezinembile. (Njengamanje, eminye imishini emakethe isebenzisa ukudluliswa kwesignali ye-5G, futhi kunezinkinga ezifana nokuphazamiseka okuvela endaweni yokusebenza noma izimpawu zokuxhumana ezitholiwe, okunzima ukuzisusa nokuzixazulula khona lapho, kanti ukudluliswa kwe-5G kunemiphumela emibi njengokuvuza kwedatha yokukhiqiza.)
Q. Ukulawula okunembile kwe-PLC (Siemens, eJalimane), lapho ishidi elingezansi lingaphumi noma amashidi amabili aphezulu ehlanganiswe ndawonye, umphathi uzoma ukuze anciphise ukulahleka. Iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-30 yesipiliyoni ekukhiqizeni umshini wokulamina kwenza uhlelo lokuhlela luzinze kakhudlwana futhi ukunemba kokulamina kuphakeme.
R. Umshini usebenzisa i-photoelectric detector (P+F, Germany), futhi umbala weshidi eliphezulu kanye neshidi elingezansi awudingeki, ikakhulukazi omnyama ungabonakala.
S. Ukwakheka kwemishini kucabangela ngokombono wokuphepha, futhi indawo ngayinye eyisihluthulelo ifakwe i-induction, i-alamu kanye nokuvala, okugwema ngempumelelo izingozi zokuphepha kanye nokusebenza okungekho emthethweni. Ikakhulukazi, ukufakwa kwe-double grating kufakwa ku-paper stacker, futhi abasebenzi besixwayiso se-alamu yezinga lokuqala akufanele bangene ukuze bathinte ukukhiqizwa okuvamile, futhi i-alamu yezinga lesibili izoma ngokushesha ukuze ivikele ukuphepha komuntu siqu. Ingxenye ngayinye ifakwe nesembozo esivikelayo, izimpawu zesixwayiso zokuphepha, kanye nezinkinobho zokuma eziphuthumayo ngokwezidingo zokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe eYurophu.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba 16-2023